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 EL ORO PROVINCE

Geography

Two large zones form the province of El Oro , the east and west. The western zone is coastal with mangroves and is subjected to occasional flooding. The eastern zone is more mountaineous and has a subtropical character.


The Archipelago of Jambeli

Towards the west of the province, near to the border with Peru , the Archipelago of Jambeli is situated, separated from the coast by a series of marshes and canals. The islands of Jambeli are of extreme beauty and its beaches have been converted into a tourist attraction. The islands can be easily reached from Puerto Bolivar thanks to an efficient boat transportation service.


River Zarumilla

This is the province’s southernmost river. It is located on the border with Peru . The rover originates in the cordillera of Tahuin, in the first phase of its ourse it is known as Las Lajas. The pampas of Chacras and Huaquillas, which have an abundance of vegetation, are located near the river. River Zarumilla flows into the Pacific Ocean .


Demography

As is true with most provinces, there has been a significant increase in the urban population. The urban growth rate here is actually higher than that of Guayas and Pichincha. The majority of the population is made up of youth, 42 per cent of the population is under 15 years of age.

 

The immigration rate is higher than the emigration rate in the province.

 

With regards to literacy, El Oro has higher a higher rate of literacy than other provinces, and the illteracy rate is relatively low (5.8 per cent among men and 7 per cent among women).


Climate

The climate is dry with average temperatures of 23 degrees centigrade. Rainfall totals 200- 1500 mm annually.


Last Updated 21st August (DLW)

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