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 BANOS DE AGUA SANTA

Banos is one of the most popular destinations for tourists and travellers in Ecuador. This small town, nestled in a valley surrounded by steep, green mountains has long been a well-regarded hot spring resort, and in recent years has grown to become a favoured stop on the gringo trail.

This popularity was dramatically cut short in 1999 however, when the nearby Volcan Tungurahua decided to vent its lava spleen. The local authorities placed the town on orange alert, with a high likelihood of a major eruption. In October, they ordered the evacuation of the town's 20,000 inhabitants and closed the roads in and out of the town. Months later, the feared major disaster hadn't happened, and while tour operators offered tours to view the erupting mountain, desperate local residents literally fought their way back to their homes and jobs. By early 2001, the town had resumed its 'normal' slow-paced life, though the threat of eruption and evacuation is ever-present.

International restaurants, reasonably priced hostels and hotels, several adventure travel agencies, access to both the jungle and the mountains, plenty of nearby attractions and activities, an agreeable climate and some fine shops — all of these make Banos a good spot to hang out for a few days or more in a relaxed atmosphere. Beneath its touristy surface Banos has its own small-town character and charm, but, when all's said and done, “it's one of those places that everyone visits simply because everyone else goes there” as the author of The Gringo Trail, Mark Mann , put it. One curious local specialty is toffee made from sugar cane, which you can see being pulled in sticky strings from hooks in shop doorways.

Background

Extraordinary paintings of what appear to be death and disaster in the Basilica, dedicated to the Virgin of the Holy Water, are a clue to the popularity of Banos with local Catholics. Images of people falling from breaking bridges as they cross ravines, cars toppling from cliffs or villagers fleeing erupting volcanoes are as violent and lurid as Japanese comic books. But there is an important difference. In the Banos paintings nobody gets hurt because at the last moment they are saved by the miraculous intervention of the Virgin of the Holy Water. Like St. Christopher, the Virgin has the power to prevent accidents, which is why many people believe it to be a wise precaution to make offerings and prayers to her image before embarking on a long journey. Also of interest at the Basilica is the adjoining museum with the usual display of ecclesiastical costumes, stuffed animals and freak fetuses. One calf's head preserved in formaldehyde has three eyes, two noses and a triple palate, which is reminiscent of some modern art.

Also believed to have special powers is the holy water itself that is generated in the bowels of Volcan Tungurahua and emerges in the Banos de la Virgin and other outlets. Bathing in and drinking these waters is said to cure various ills and is a major attraction for visitors. The town's location also makes it a gateway between the jungle and the sierra.

Last updated 7th July 2006

|Article contributed by Dominic Hamilton|||
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