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national parks
 NATIONAL PARKS & PROTECTED AREAS [ANDES]
   CAJAS NATIONAL PARK
 
Description
Sights
Flora and Fauna
Getting there
   FLORA AND FAUNA

Flora

The humid paramo covers the majority of the area consisting of flora characteristic of this ‘life zone’. The surrounding communities currently pose a threat to the Park due to the pressure being exerted by their inhabitants to use the land for agricultural and live-stock rearing activities. Therefore, bush fires are a frequent occurrence along with the continual transmit of various types of livestock through sectors within the Park’s borders.

 

Towards the eastern borders of the park, forest vegetation, mainly consisting of several species of trees and bushes, with a variety of orchids, ferns and mosses, can be found. On the opposing border, towards the western side, there is an abundance of species of trees yielding timber. Species of flora include romerillo, chuquiragua, valerian, quinoa trees and the polylepis, an indigenous tree representative of the park and characterised by its twisted trunk and branches.

 

Fauna

It’s worth mentioning that the only testimony to cloud forest in this area is located between Lake Llaviuco and Lake Taitachungo. As is also true of the lakes of the El Angel Ecological Reserve in the north, the lakes here are famed for their trout. A variety of animals, including endangered species – in danger of extinction mainly due to traditional hunting activities pursued in the area – are easily spotted within the Park.

 

Animal species include rabbits and ducks, as well as those native to the Park such as condors, cervicabras, pumas and deer.

Last Updated 13th July 2006

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